The Primary Responsibility Of The Legislative Branch

The Senate and the House of Representative form the Legislative Branch of government, also known as Congress. The primary responsibility of the legislative branch is to write and pass laws. Laws are first written as a bill and then discussed by the Senate and the House of Representatives. The bill can have items added, removed or modified each time it is presented by either the Senate or the House of Representative. Once the bill is voted and approved by Congress, it is passed to the executive branch for approval. If it is approved, it becomes law. The need to create and enforce law for equality started the road to developing the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC). In 1964 the Legislative branch, also known as Congress, passed the first law preventing discrimination by employers on the basis of race. In a last minute effort, the word â€Å"sex† was added by Representative Howard W. Smith (D-VA).1 Members of Congress were upset that Rep. Smith changed the bill by adding the work â€Å"sex† and believed Rep. Smith was acting in his own personal interest and that this single act would prevent the bill from being passed. Rep. Smith argued that due to his working relationship with a representative of the National Women’s Party made it necessary to add the word â€Å"sex†. The original bill became an arguable source and eventually made it unlawful for an employer to discriminate on the basis of a person’s race, color, religion, sex or national origin. The need to regulateShow MoreRelatedU.s. Constitution Vs. Georgia Constitution859 Words   |  4 PagesS. and Georgia Constitution. Branches of Government The first branch of government listed in both of the Constitutions is the Legislative Branch. In article one of the United States Constitution, the Legislative Branch and its responsibilities are listed. The Legislative Branch of the federal government is responsible for make the laws. Any other powers given to the Legislative Branch must be voted on by the bicameral legislative established called the House of Representatives and Senate, whichRead MoreThe United States Government Is Divided Into Three Parts,1271 Words   |  6 PagesThe United States Government is divided into three parts, or branches: the legislative branch, the executive branch, and the judicial branch. Each branch has a different duty, but all three branches must work together. 1) Executive (enforce law). 2) Legislative (create law) 3) Judiciary (interprets law); The government of Texas operates under the Constitution of Texas and consists of a unitary democratic state government that uses the Dillon Rule, as well as governments at the county and municipalRead MoreThe Constitution And The Legislative Branch1390 Words   |  6 Pagesand legislative. These are not independent branches, the constitution has also set up a system of checks and balances for each of the three branches of government to check and balance the other two. This is a very important concept; it ensures us that no one branch of government becomes too strong. Every branch of government has to check and balance the other two. Every society needs some sort of law to follow; here in the United States the power to make laws is dedicated to the legislative branchRead MoreThe Supreme Law Of The Land877 Words   |  4 PagesThe Executive Branch which carries out laws by the President of the United States, Vice President and Cabinet, whereas the Legislative Branch is where the Cong ress makes the laws. With each branch being able to change the acts of the other branches, this is only if a president vetoes a law that Congress has passed or if the Justice of Supreme Courts overturns an unconstitutional law and if Congress accepts (USA.gov). Even though the connection among Congress and the President of the United StatesRead MoreEssay on Separation of Powers in the US Government877 Words   |  4 Pageswhere the people elect representatives to vote for them in the nations matters, rather than having every person vote on every single election and issue. The U.S. government is separated into three main branches, the executive, the legislative, and the judicial. Each branch has its own powers and weaknesses and they must all work together to govern the country (Bernstein 24). The United States system of government is largely credited to James Madison. People who opposed the ratification of the constitutionRead MoreAssignment1183 Words   |  5 PagesPrinciples of the Constitution The constitution consists of some primary principles. Briefly explain the following principles and their significance in shaping American government. †¢ Self-Government: Self- Government is when the people of a country get to create their own rules and doesn’t have outside governments making decisions for them. This helped shape the American government by giving citizens of our country the responsibility to and the right to have a say in the rules that are being createdRead MoreThree Branches of Government1117 Words   |  5 Pageshaving three separate branches of government: the Executive Branch which is controlled by the President, the Legislative Branch which is controlled by Congress and the Judiciary Branch which is controlled by the Supreme Court (Three Branches of Government, 2007). Executive Branch Article II, section one of the Constitution states that executive power is vested in the President. This makes the President the head of the Executive Branch. To become President a person must be 35 years old, a naturalRead MoreAnalysis Of The Article The Federalist Papers By James Madison Essay1372 Words   |  6 PagesTheir opinions on how a government should be ran in a series of 85 articles. In these papers dubbed â€Å"The Federalist papers†, James Madison explains and defends the checks and balances system unique to our Constitution. In Federalist Paper No.51, Each branch of government is built so that their powers are checked by the powers of the other two branches; additionally, the powers of the three branches are checked by the people, who are the source of legitimate authority. â€Å"It may be a reflection on humanRead MoreThe Separation Of Powers Of The State And Its Powers912 Words   |  4 Pagesplaced on the institutions and on state power. It is comprised of various acts of Parliament, court judgements and conventions that have evolved over a long period of time. Since Britain does not have a written constitution, it enjoys the luxury of legislative supremacy. In UK terms the separation of powers, parliamentary supremacy, and the rule of law are all extremely important doctrines that pervade the constitution. The separation of powers is a doctrine or a theory that describes the way in whichRead MoreChecks And Balances Essay1036 Words   |  5 PagesCreating checks and balances in the United States (US) Government was a goal achieved by dividing power into three governmental branches; legislative branch (Congress), executive branch (Presidency), and a judiciary branch. The power flows from the Judicial Branch to both Congress and Presidency and back again from both branches. The power also flows back and forth between Congress and the Presidency. According to Founder James Madison, they had to â€Å"enable the government to control the governed,